1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Lactate Dehydrogenase

Lactate Dehydrogenase

LDH

Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) is an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, into lactate (and vice versa) with concomitant interconversion of NADH and NAD+. LDH is comprised of two major subunits, LDH-A and LDH-B, which can assemble into five different isoenzymes (LDH1, LDH2, LDH3, LDH4, and LDH5).

LDH-A is also known as the M subunit as it is predominantly found in skeletal muscle, and LDH-B is also known as the H subunit as it is predominantly found in the heart. LDH-A is a vital metabolic enzyme that is associated with cancer development, invasion, and metastasis. LDH-A is also the key player of the Warburg effect. LDH-A has been reported to correlate with clinicopathologic characteristics and survival outcome of multiple cancers. The inhibition of LDH-A has an anti-proliferative effect on primary breast tumors. LDH-B is a crucial glycolytic enzyme that catalyses conversion of lactate and NAD+ to pyruvate, NADH and H+. LDHB plays an important role in autophagy in cancer cells.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-W013032A
    Oxamic acid sodium
    Inhibitor 99.72%
    Oxamic acid (oxamate) sodium salt is a lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDH-A) inhibitor. Oxamic acid sodium salt shows anti-tumor activity, and anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells, and can induce apoptosis.
    Oxamic acid sodium
  • HY-100681
    GSK2837808A
    Inhibitor 99.24%
    GSK2837808A is a potent and selective lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor with IC50s of 2.6 and 43 nM for hLDHA and hLDHB, respectively.
    GSK2837808A
  • HY-16214
    FX-11
    Inhibitor 99.21%
    FX-11 is a potent, selective, reversible and competitive lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor, with a Ki of 8 μM. FX-11 reduces ATP levels and induces oxidative stress, ROS production and cell death. FX-11 shows antitumor activity in lymphoma and pancreatic cancer xenografts.
    FX-11
  • HY-100742A
    (R)-GNE-140
    Inhibitor 99.73%
    (R)-GNE-140 is a potent lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor, with IC50s of 3 nM and 5 nM for LDHA and LDHB, respectively; (R)-GNE-140 is 18-fold more potent than S enantiomer.
    (R)-GNE-140
  • HY-W040118
    Galloflavin
    Inhibitor 99.36%
    Galloflavin is a potent lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) inhibitor. The calculated Kis for pyruvate are 5.46 μM (LDH-A) and 15.06 μM (LDH-B). Galloflavin hinders the proliferation of cancer cells by blocking glycolysis and ATP production.
    Galloflavin
  • HY-P2807I
    L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, rabbit muscle
    L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, rabbit muscle is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research.
    L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, rabbit muscle
  • HY-P2807F
    Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), Bovine Heart
    Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), Bovine Heart (LAD, LD, L-LDH, (S)-Lactate: NAD+ oxidoreductase) is a biological material or organic compound that can be used in life science research.
    Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH), Bovine Heart
  • HY-169061
    WQQ-345
    Inhibitor
    WQQ-345 is a BCAT1 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 10.8 mM. WQQ-345 can lead to a decrease in α-KG levels, an upregulation of H3K27me3 expression, a reduction in the expression of glycolytic enzymes (PFKP and LDHA), and impaired glycolytic activity in 67R cells. WQQ-345 shows tumor-suppressing activity in a 67R subcutaneous xenograft model.
    WQQ-345
  • HY-147216
    AXKO-0046
    Inhibitor 99.77%
    AXKO-0046, indole derivative, is an uncompetitive Lactate dehydrogenase B (LDHB) selective inhibitor.AXKO-0046 has LDHB inhibitory activity with an EC50 value of 42 nM.AXKO-0046 can be used for the research of cancer metabolism.
    AXKO-0046
  • HY-W013032
    Oxamic acid
    Inhibitor 99.98%
    Oxamic acid is a lactate dehydrogenase-A (LDH-A) inhibitor. Oxamic acid shows anti-tumor activity, and anti-proliferative activity against cancer cells, and can induce apoptosis.
    Oxamic acid
  • HY-139319
    LDHA-IN-3
    Inhibitor 99.88%
    LDHA-IN-3 (compound 2), as a selenobenzene compound, is a potent, noncompetitive lactate dehydrogenase (LDHA) inhibitor (IC50=145.2 nM). LDHA-IN-3 can be used for the research of cancer.
    LDHA-IN-3
  • HY-113486
    Lathosterol
    Inhibitor 98.09%
    Lathosterol is a plant sterol and cholesterol-like molecule. Lathosterol increases antioxidant enzymes (such as SOD, CAT, and GSH) and decreases LDH. Lathosterol has a hepatoprotective effect on mice with acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced liver injury[1].
    Lathosterol
  • HY-18968
    LDHA-IN-4
    Inhibitor 98.06%
    AZ-33 is a selective lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor with an IC50 of 0.5 μM and a Kd of 0.093 μM.
    LDHA-IN-4
  • HY-100742
    GNE-140 racemate
    Inhibitor 99.38%
    GNE-140 racemate is a racemate mixture of (R)-GNE-140 and (S)-GNE-140. GNE-140 racemate is a potent lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor.
    GNE-140 racemate
  • HY-111108
    LDH-IN-1
    Inhibitor 99.84%
    LDH-IN-1 is a novel pyrazole-based inhibitor of human lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) with IC50s of 32 and 27 nM for LDHA and LDHB, respectively.
    LDH-IN-1
  • HY-N0440
    Germacrone
    Activator 99.76%
    Germacrone is a sesquiterpene compound with multiple biological activities. Germacrone inhibits the H1N1 and H3N2 influenza A virus and the influenza B virus. Germacrone blocks the progressionof arthritis by regulating Th1/Th2 balance and inhibiting NF-κB signaling. Germacrone can arrest the cell cycle at G0/G1 and G2/M phases and induce apoptosis in breast cancer cells. Germacrone inhibits 5α-reductase and has anti-androgenic effect. Germacrone has neuroprotective functions and can be used for the study of traumatic brain injury (TBI). Germacrone also has antioxidant activity.
    Germacrone
  • HY-147216A
    AXKO-0046 dihydrochloride
    Inhibitor 99.68%
    AXKO-0046 dihydrochloride, indole derivative, is an uncompetitive Lactate dehydrogenase B (LDHB) selective inhibitor. AXKO-0046 dihydrochloride has LDHB inhibitory activity with an EC50 value of 42 nM. AXKO-0046 dihydrochloride can be used for the research of cancer metabolism.
    AXKO-0046 dihydrochloride
  • HY-124309
    NHI-2
    Inhibitor 99.30%
    NHI-2 is a lactate dehydrogenase A (LDHA) inhibitor with an IC50 of 14.7 µM. NHI-2 shows selective for LDHA over LDHB (IC50 = 55.8 µM). NHI-2 is an efficient anti-glycolytic agent. NHI-2 enhances apoptosis, induces cell cycle arrest at S and G2 phases. NHI-2 has a broad spectrum anti-proliferative activity in cancer cells. NHI-2 affects extracellular acidification rate and ATP production. NHI-2 suppresses tumor growth in murine B78 melanoma tumor model.
    NHI-2
  • HY-132606A
    Nedosiran sodium
    Inhibitor
    Nedosiran (DCR-PHXC) sodium is an RNA interference (RNAi) targeting lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Nedosiran sodium represents an impactful potential therapeutic for primary hyperoxaluria (PH) with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Nedosiran sodium is a GalNAc-dsRNA conjugate.
    Nedosiran sodium
  • HY-B0854
    Mancozeb
    Modulator
    Mancozeb is a widely used fungicide that is effective against fungal diseases in most cereals, vegetables, fruits and ornamental plants. In addition, Mancozeb can cause liver damage in mice by activating the Keap1/Nrf2 signaling pathway. Mancozeb upregulates lactate dehydrogenase and cytochrome c to alter cell metabolism and induce cell death. Mancozeb has reproductive toxicity and can induce apoptosis in ovarian cells.
    Mancozeb
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity